XY Magazine
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''XY'' is a
gay ''Gay'' is a term that primarily refers to a homosexual person or the trait of being homosexual. The term originally meant 'carefree', 'cheerful', or 'bright and showy'. While scant usage referring to male homosexuality dates to the late 1 ...
men's
magazine A magazine is a periodical publication, generally published on a regular schedule (often weekly or monthly), containing a variety of content. They are generally financed by advertising, purchase price, prepaid subscriptions, or by a combinatio ...
which has been published in the United States since 1996. XY started as a
gay male Gay men are male homosexuals. Some bisexual and homoromantic men may also dually identify as gay, and a number of young gay men also identify as queer. Historically, gay men have been referred to by a number of different terms, including ' ...
youth-oriented magazine and social network. Its name is a reference to the XY chromosome pair found in males. ''XY'' published issue 50 in October 2016 (with its original staff) after an eight-year hiatus since 2008, during which most of its staff published as ''B Magazine''.


Background

''XY'' was founded by Peter Ian Cummings in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
in 1996, and moved its operations to
San Diego, California San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
in 2001, and
West Hollywood, California West Hollywood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. Incorporated in 1984, it is home to the Sunset Strip. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 U.S. Census, its population was 35,757. It is considered one of the most ...
in 2004. It published roughly four editions a year until 2008; the Fall 2016 is Issue 50, the Wonderland Issue. The magazine contains political and cultural articles, pictures, and submissions by readers. Featured photographers included
Steven Underhill Steven Underhill (born 1962) is an American photographer. He grew up in Northern California and graduated from University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research universi ...
(cover of issue 1, 1996), Bradford Noble, James Dawson, and many others. Featured comic series included Tough Love by
Abby Denson Abby Denson is an American cartoonist, writer, and musician, known for her gay young-adult comics series ''Tough Love'' and her comics travel guides to Tokyo and Japan. Personal life Abby Denson was born in Illinois, but grew up in West Hartfo ...
(who still appears in Issue 50) and ''Joe Boy'' by
Joe Phillips Joe Phillips is an American artist, known for his gay-themed illustration, erotic animation, and his earlier work on superhero comic books. Early life Phillips was born in Atlanta, Georgia in the 1960s. He attended Northside School of the Arts ...
. Issue 50, “Wonderland,” which looks at the future of the U.S., includes well-known writers
Douglas Rushkoff Douglas Mark Rushkoff (born February 18, 1961) is an American media theorist, writer, columnist, lecturer, graphic novelist, and documentarian. He is best known for his association with the early cyberpunk culture and his advocacy of open sourc ...
, Scott Santens writing about
Basic Income Universal basic income (UBI) is a social welfare proposal in which all citizens of a given population regularly receive an unconditional transfer payment, that is, without a means test or need to work. It would be received independently of a ...
, David Leddick, and Mark Simpson. From its inception in 1996 through 2007, 49 issues were published. In issue 49 of ''XY'' (the winter 2008 issue), founding editor Peter Ian Cummings announced that he would be leaving the magazine for personal reasons; that he and his investors were looking for a new team to take it over. When an exhaustive search produced no suitable buyers, the magazine remained in limbo until 2010, when Cummings filed for bankruptcy. During the bankruptcy proceedings, Cummings, seeking to protect users' privacy, complained to the Privacy Division of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), a Federal Regulatory Agency, who warned the investors; the xy.com profile data and XY mailing addresses were ordered destroyed to protect users' privacy (more below). XY's investors then sold the valuable XY.Com domain name to
Chinese game developer.
After six more years of limbo, Cummings and the original team relaunched XY in 2016 after reforming XY a
XY Magazine Foundation
a public-interest L3C Foundation.


Special editions and other publications

As well as its regular issues, the magazine has published a series of specials: *Two editions of the "Survival Guide" have been produced. They were more serious than usual editions with articles on everything from coming out to
age of consent The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts. Consequently, an adult who engages in sexual activity with a person younger than the age of consent is unable to legally claim ...
laws to
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and s ...
. The cover was illustrated by
Abby Denson Abby Denson is an American cartoonist, writer, and musician, known for her gay young-adult comics series ''Tough Love'' and her comics travel guides to Tokyo and Japan. Personal life Abby Denson was born in Illinois, but grew up in West Hartfo ...
. *"The Best of XY" contained the best of the magazine's articles, as selected by editors, contributors, and readers. *"XY: The Photos" contained the best photos from the magazine. *"XY: The Photos 1996+2007" contained additional photos


''XYFoto''

A bimonthly companion magazine ''XYFoto'' was launched in 2003 containing only photographs. This magazine was printed on matte paper and contains erotic but non-pornographic images of young men. Most issues are centered on a different city or state. Eight issues have been published, each by a different photographer, including Jevpic ("Palm Springs," 2016, which was announced in XY #50), Sean Bentz, Adam Raphael, Steven Underhill, Christopher Makos, James Patrick Dawson and Peter Ian Cummings.


Website

''XY'' operated the website ''xy.com'', which featured magazine content as well as an
online dating service Online dating, also known as Internet dating, Virtual dating, or Mobile app dating, is a relatively recent method used by people with a goal of searching for and interacting with potential romantic or sexual partners, via the internet. An onlin ...
"for young gay men." The publisher notes that XY.Com was the world's largest social network for young gay men "before Facebook and Grindr, with an estimated 500,000 members." XY's new website is a
xymag.org


Reader demographic

When ''XY'' launched in 1996, according to the publisher, the average age of its readers was 22. By 2001 this had lowered to 18, a demographic shift largely attributable to an increase in under-18 readers, "because people were coming out at younger ages." The publisher states that the new XY is aimed at "all ages and planets."


Controversy

As a publication for young gay and bisexual men, ''XY'' has sometimes had a difficult time attracting advertisers, and often ran editorials on the topic. Another controversy involved ''XYs longtime Managing Editor, Michael Glatze, who left the magazine in 2001, co-edited the "XY Survival Guide" in 2003, and in 2007 announced that he no longer identified as a homosexual, and denounced homosexuality. He is now a conservative Christian who opposes gay rights. In July 2010, the Bureau of Consumer Protection of the
Federal Trade Commission The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal) antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection. The FTC shares jurisdiction ov ...
denied a request by ''XYs investors to obtain the customer database for the old ''XY'' magazine and profile files on the ''xy.com'' web site, which list about 100,000 and 1 million subscribers, respectively. Conforming with Cummings's and his staff's privacy policy of the magazine and site, which stated that they would "never sell its list to anybody", was found to take precedence over the desire of these investors to obtain the data for unspecified use. Many of those customers would still be underage and would not be out to their families yet, thus making their privacy of particular concern. As a result of this FTC warning, the names, addresses, and online profiles were ordered destroyed.XY Mag to Destroy Rather Than Share Personal User Info :: MinOnline


See also

*'' YGA''
XY: Men, Sex, Politics
a profeminist men's magazine, Australia, 1990-1997


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Xy (Magazine) Advertising-free magazines Defunct magazines published in the United States Magazines established in 1996 Magazines disestablished in 2007 American social networking websites Youth magazines LGBT-related magazines published in the United States Magazines published in California Magazines published in San Francisco Magazines established in 2016